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Fire Rated Doors

What gaps should a fire door have?

Fire door gaps between the leaf and frame are typically around 3mm along the hinge side, lock side and head — generally within 2 to 4mm — with the gap under the door set by the manufacturer's evidence. Gaps that are too big let smoke and fire through before the seals activate; gaps that are too tight stop the door closing.

Updated 9 October 2026 · Fire Rated Doors

White flush fire door with overhead closer

Why gaps matter

Intumescent seals are sized to close a specific gap. If the gap is larger than the evidence allows, the seal may not close it in time. Smoke seals also need even contact along the edge.

What about the bottom gap?

The threshold gap depends on the doorset. Some evidence allows a larger gap at the bottom; smoke control doors may need a smaller gap or a drop-down seal. The manufacturer's instructions are the reference.

What if my gaps are wrong?

Slightly tight or uneven gaps can often be corrected by adjusting hinges. Large gaps usually mean the leaf, frame or both need replacing — packing the edge with timber strips is rarely covered by evidence.

Common questions

Can I fix large fire door gaps with a bigger seal?

Only if the manufacturer's evidence allows that seal for that gap — usually it doesn't.

How do I measure a fire door gap?

With a gap gauge or feeler gauges at several points along each edge with the door closed.

Doorsets mentioned in this guide

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